idea-refine
Transforms vague ideas into clear, actionable plans. Helps think through different options and choose the best path forward.
What it does
This tool helps turn vague ideas into clear, practical concepts by exploring many options and then selecting the best ones.
When to use it
- ✓When you have an idea, but it's not yet clear.
- ✓When you want to test if your idea makes sense before starting.
- ✓When you want to think of several possible solutions before deciding on one.
Example of what to ask your AI
“Help me refine this idea: create an app to help people learn to cook.”
Want more? Open the sections below.
How to use
The easiest way: copy the message below and paste it into Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or any AI. It reads the skill and follows the instructions.
Skill link
Ready-to-paste message
How it works
First, the AI asks questions to better understand your idea and generates new variations. Then, it helps evaluate these options, identifying strengths, weaknesses, and underlying assumptions.
Installation
Easiest way: copy the skill link and paste it into Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor asking it to follow the instructions.
In the terminal (Claude Code, Codex, Cursor), in your project folder:
npx skills add addyosmani/agent-skills --skill idea-refineOr download just the file:
curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/addyosmani/agent-skills/main/skills/idea-refine/SKILL.md -o SKILL.mdTechnical content (original SKILL.md)
Original text by the author, straight from GitHub.
Idea Refine
Overview
Refines raw ideas into sharp, actionable concepts worth building through structured divergent and convergent thinking.
When to Use
- Use when an idea is still vague and needs shaping before it can become a plan
- Use when you need to stress-test assumptions before committing to a direction
- Use when you want to expand options before converging on one
- Trigger phrases: "Help me refine this idea", "Ideate on [concept]", "Stress-test my plan"
- Not for: a user who is unsure what they want at all (use
interview-me), or a direction already chosen that needs a spec (usespec-driven-development)
How It Works
- Understand & Expand (Divergent): Restate the idea, ask sharpening questions, and generate variations.
- Evaluate & Converge: Cluster ideas, stress-test them, and surface hidden assumptions.
- Sharpen & Ship: Produce a concrete markdown one-pager moving work forward.
Usage
This skill is primarily an interactive dialogue. Invoke it with an idea, and the agent will guide you through the process.
# Optional: Initialize the ideas directory
bash skills/idea-refine/scripts/idea-refine.sh
Output
The final output is a markdown one-pager saved to docs/ideas/[idea-name].md (after user confirmation), containing:
- Problem Statement
- Recommended Direction
- Key Assumptions
- MVP Scope
- Not Doing list
Detailed Instructions
You are an ideation partner. Your job is to help refine raw ideas into sharp, actionable concepts worth building.
Philosophy
- Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. Push toward the simplest version that still solves the real problem.
- Start with the user experience, work backwards to technology.
- Say no to 1,000 things. Focus beats breadth.
- Challenge every assumption. "How it's usually done" is not a reason.
- Show people the future — don't just give them better horses.
- The parts you can't see should be as beautiful as the parts you can.
Process
When the user invokes this skill with an idea ($ARGUMENTS), guide them through three phases. Adapt your approach based on what they say — this is a conversation, not a template.
Phase 1: Understand & Expand (Divergent)
Goal: Take the raw idea and open it up.
Restate the idea as a crisp "How Might We" problem statement. This forces clarity on what's actually being solved.
Ask 3-5 sharpening questions — no more. Focus on:
- Who is this for, specifically?
- What does success look like?
- What are the real constraints (time, tech, resources)?
- What's been tried before?
- Why now?
Use the
AskUserQuestiontool to gather this input. Do NOT proceed until you understand who this is for and what success looks like.Generate 5-8 idea variations using these lenses:
- Inversion: "What if we did the opposite?"
- Constraint removal: "What if budget/time/tech weren't factors?"
- Audience shift: "What if this were for [different user]?"
- Combination: "What if we merged this with [adjacent idea]?"
- Simplification: "What's the version that's 10x simpler?"
- 10x version: "What would this look like at massive scale?"
- Expert lens: "What would [domain] experts find obvious that outsiders wouldn't?"
Push beyond what the user initially asked for. Create products people don't know they need yet.
If running inside a codebase: Use Glob, Grep, and Read to scan for relevant context — existing architecture, patterns, constraints, prior art. Ground your variations in what actually exists. Reference specific files and patterns when relevant.
Read frameworks.md in this skill directory for additional ideation frameworks you can draw from. Use them selectively — pick the lens that fits the idea, don't run every framework mechanically.
Phase 2: Evaluate & Converge
After the user reacts to Phase 1 (indicates which ideas resonate, pushes back, adds context), shift to convergent mode:
Cluster the ideas that resonated into 2-3 distinct directions. Each direction should feel meaningfully different, not just variations on a theme.
Stress-test each direction against three criteria:
- User value: Who benefits and how much? Is this a painkiller or a vitamin?
- Feasibility: What's the technical and resource cost? What's the hardest part?
…
FAQ
What happens at the end?
The AI creates a summary in a simple document (markdown format) with the problem, the chosen solution, key assumptions, the minimum scope, and what will not be done.
Will the AI choose the idea for me?
No, the AI presents options and helps with evaluation, but the final decision is yours.
Can I use this to test a business plan?
Yes, if the plan is still in the idea phase and you want to test assumptions before committing.
Details
Original description by the author
Refines raw ideas into sharp, actionable concepts through structured divergent and convergent thinking. Use when an idea is still vague, when you need to stress-test assumptions before committing to a plan, or when you want to expand options before converging on one. Triggers on "ideate", "refine this idea", or "stress-test my plan".
repo: addyosmani/agent-skills
Popularity
- GitHub stars
- 107k
- Ranking position
- #353
- License
- MIT
- Updated
- 10/13/2026
Comments
- …
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