api-patterns
Lets your agent decide the best ways to design APIs. It helps choose between REST, GraphQL, and others, and how to organize responses.
What it does
This guide helps you make important decisions about how to build the 'language' (API) that different computer programs use to talk to each other. It teaches you to choose the best style (like REST or GraphQL) and define how data is sent and received.
When to use it
- ✓When deciding whether to use REST, GraphQL, or another communication method.
- ✓When defining how data will be returned by programs.
- ✓When planning how the system will handle many accesses or updates.
Example of what to ask your AI
“How should I design an API's response to be user-friendly and secure?”
Want more? Open the sections below.
How to use
The easiest way: copy the message below and paste it into Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or any AI. It reads the skill and follows the instructions.
Skill link
Ready-to-paste message
How it works
The guide offers a 'map' to find the right information about each API type and its rules. It makes you think about the needs of the API's users before making decisions.
Installation
Easiest way: copy the skill link and paste it into Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor asking it to follow the instructions.
In the terminal (Claude Code, Codex, Cursor), in your project folder:
npx skills add sickn33/agentic-awesome-skills --skill api-patternsOr download just the file:
curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sickn33/agentic-awesome-skills/main/plugins/agentic-awesome-skills-claude/skills/api-patterns/SKILL.md -o SKILL.mdTechnical content (original SKILL.md)
Original text by the author, straight from GitHub.
API Patterns
API design decisions tied to the consumers and deployment constraints. Learn to THINK, not copy fixed patterns.
🎯 Selective Reading Rule
Read ONLY files relevant to the request! Check the content map, find what you need.
📑 Content Map
| File | Description | When to Read |
|---|---|---|
api-style.md |
REST vs GraphQL vs tRPC decision tree | Choosing API type |
rest.md |
Resource naming, HTTP methods, status codes | Designing REST API |
response.md |
Envelope pattern, error format, pagination | Response structure |
graphql.md |
Schema design, when to use, security | Considering GraphQL |
trpc.md |
TypeScript monorepo, type safety | TS fullstack projects |
versioning.md |
URI/Header/Query versioning | API evolution planning |
auth.md |
JWT, OAuth, Passkey, API Keys | Auth pattern selection |
rate-limiting.md |
Token bucket, sliding window | API protection |
documentation.md |
OpenAPI/Swagger best practices | Documentation |
security-testing.md |
OWASP API Top 10, auth/authz testing | Security audits |
🔗 Related Skills
| Need | Skill |
|---|---|
| API implementation | @[skills/backend-architect] |
| Data structure | @[skills/database-design] |
| Security details | @[skills/api-security-best-practices] |
✅ Decision Checklist
Before designing an API:
- Asked user about API consumers?
- Chosen API style for THIS context? (REST/GraphQL/tRPC)
- Defined consistent response format?
- Planned versioning strategy?
- Considered authentication needs?
- Planned rate limiting?
- Documentation approach defined?
❌ Anti-Patterns
DON'T:
- Default to REST for everything
- Use verbs in REST endpoints (/getUsers)
- Return inconsistent response formats
- Expose internal errors to clients
- Skip rate limiting
DO:
- Choose API style based on context
- Ask about client requirements
- Document thoroughly
- Use appropriate status codes
Script
| Script | Purpose | Command |
|---|---|---|
scripts/api_validator.py |
Local heuristic source scan (not schema validation) | python3 skills/api-patterns/scripts/api_validator.py <project_path> |
When to Use
Use when defining a new endpoint contract, selecting REST/GraphQL/tRPC for known consumers, or changing pagination, errors, authentication or compatibility behavior. For a bug inside an existing contract, preserve that contract unless the task authorizes a change.
Inputs and procedure
Record consumers and deployed versions, expected payload size, access rules, compatibility obligations and one concrete operation. Read the relevant files in the map, compare the realistic choices, then specify request/response examples and rejection cases. Types shared at build time do not ensure that independently deployed clients remain compatible.
Worked example
Input: a public order list changes while clients page through it. Choose a bounded page size and cursor over a stable (created_at, id) order. Define the next-cursor format, authorization filter and behavior for a removed record or invalid cursor. Test two equal timestamps and an insertion between pages. Expected: no duplicate IDs within the promised snapshot semantics; document whether newly inserted rows can appear.
Limitations
- The Python helper scans at most 15 matching files using regular expressions and shallow JSON/YAML checks. Its output is a triage hint, not OpenAPI validation, an authorization audit or deployment approval.
- GraphQL query shape, tRPC inference and HTTP method names do not enforce resource authorization or backwards compatibility.
- Rate limiting cannot alone prevent all resource exhaustion; size, concurrency, time and provider-cost bounds depend on the operation.
- Perform security checks only against authorized local/test targets with isolated accounts and a defined scope.
FAQ
What is an API?
An API is like a menu in a restaurant. It tells you which dishes (information or actions) are available and how to order them, without you needing to know how the kitchen (the program) works.
REST vs GraphQL vs tRPC, which one to choose?
Each has its advantages. REST is common and simple, GraphQL is flexible for fetching specific data, and tRPC is good for projects using TypeScript that need type safety.
Why is API versioning important?
Versioning ensures that future changes to the API's 'language' don't break programs that already use it. It's like releasing a new version of an app without ruining old features.
Details
Original description by the author
API design principles and decision-making. REST vs GraphQL vs tRPC selection, response formats, versioning, pagination.
Popularity
- GitHub stars
- 48k
- Ranking position
- #2162
- License
- MIT
- Updated
- 10/15/2026
Comments
- …
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